Commodity Market in Nepalese Economy!

/fli6«o cy{tGq / sdf]l86L ahf/

cy{tGq s'g} gofF zAb xf]Og, g t sdf]l86L ahf/ g} . g]kfnL /fli6«o b}lgsx?df w]/} ;'lgg] zAb xf] æcy{tGqÆ / sdf]l86L ahf/ g]kfndf w]/} gKfm:6fPsf] ePklg ;+;f/sf] nueu ;a} 7fpFdf cy{tGqdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;+:yfx?dWo] kb{5 . x'g t cy{tGq ax'cfoflds ePsfn] w]/} ljifox?df o;sf] rrf{ x'G5 t/klg ljz]iftM cy{tGqd} s]lGb|t /x]sf] ljifo rflxF cy{zf:q g} xf] . cy{zf:q / ;f]lx lsl;dsf ljifox?sf] Wo]o g} dfgj ;+zfwgnfO{ cy{tGqdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg;Sg] agfpg' g} xf] . cy{tGq cfkm}+df w]/} g} Jofks ePsf]n] o;df x'g] jf ePsf ;a} ;+oGqx?sf] JofVof ug{ nueu c;Dej x'G5 / s;}n] ul/xfNg vf]h]df g cfkm'k|lt g t To; ljifok|lt g} Gofof]lrt 7xl/G5 – sf/0f Ps Joltmn] cy{tGqsf ;a} cfofddf lj1tf xfl;n ug{ ;Sb}g . /fli6«o cy{tGqsf k|d'v cfofdx?sf] s'/f ubf{ pTkfbg / vkt, art / nufgL, d"No:kmLlt / a]/f]huf/L, cGt/fli6«o Jofkf/ / cGt/fli6«o ljQ cflb kb{5g\ . dfly pNn]lvt j}rfl/s lj/f;tnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbFb} d b]zsf] cy{tGqnfO{ sdf]l86L ahf/;+u hf]8\g rfxG5' .

sdf]l86L ahf/sf] s'/f ubf{ g]kfndf clxn] of] ahf/sf] cl:tTj caf]w / gfafns lzz'eGbf sd 5}g . hxfF ljZjdf of] ahf/sf] cl:tTj 8]9 ztfAbL eGbf a9L ;dob]lv 5, g]kfndf eg] Ps bZsklg ePsf] 5}g . / xfdL clxn];Dd klg of] ahf/ /fd|f] xf] ls g/fd|f] xf], xfdLnfO{ of] ahf/ rflxG5 ls rflxFb}g eGg] k'/ftflTjs k|Zgd} cl8\s/x]sf 5f}F . ;fdfGotM sdf]l86L b"O{ ju{df ljeflht ug{ ;lsG5 M xf8{ sdf]l86L / ;ˆ6 sdf]l86L . ;ˆ6 sdf]l86L eGgfn] s[lif pkhx? Hf:t} M ux'F , ;f]ofljg , skf; , skmL cflb a'lemG5g\ eg]  xf8{ sdf]l86L eGgfn] vfgL pkh jf ;fdfGo k|zf]wg ul/Psf vlghhGo j:t'x? h:t} ;'g, rfFbL, tfdf, sRrf t]n, cflb a'lemG5g\ . o; ahf/df d"ntM ˆo'r;\{, km/jf8{;\, cKzG;\ / ZjfK;\ h:tf ljlQo pks/0fx? sf/f]af/ ul/G5 t/ g]kfndf eg] xfn;Dd d'l:snn] ˆo'r;\df sf/f]af/ ul/G5, / To;df klg k|z:t nfG5gf nufOPsf] b]lvG5 . cg'udg / k|efjsf/L lgodg g/x]sf] / s'g} ljz]if lgofds lgsfo gePsf] ahf/n] obfsbf lttf]kg em]Ng'nfO{ ;fdfGo dflg g} xfNg] xf] eg]klg ljZjd} ljlQo ahf/sf] cleGg cË dflgg] nufgL–pko'Qm sdf]l86L ahf/sf] lgodgnfO{ lnP/ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] pbfl;g /j}ofnfO{ eg] s'g} klg xfntdf ;fdfGo dfGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . s] g]kfnn] ;fFRr} g} sdf]l86L ahf/sf] dxTjnfO{ ga'em]s} xf] t jf a'em]/ klg a]jf:tf u/]sf] xf] <

cy{tGq / sdf]l86L ahf/sf] ;DaGw s:tf] x'G5 t – ;fdfGo, ;xhLjL jf k/hLjL . o; n]vsf] cGTo;Dddf xfdLn] ;DejtM o; hl6n ;DaGwnfO{ gfdfs/0f ug{ ;Ifd x'g]5f}F . cGt/fli6«o d"No / ahf/n] ;du|df sdf]l86L ahf/nfO{ dfq geO{ cfly{s j[l¢b/, afXo Jofkf/ ;Gt'ng, ahf/ d"No, ahf/ d"Nodf cfwfl/t ljlgdo b/, j}b]lzs d"b|fsf]z cflbdf klg pNn]vlgo c;/ 5f]8]sf] x'G5 . ;fdfGotof cy{tGqdf oL 36sx?sf] pkl:yltdf sdf]l86L ahf/sf] of]ubfgdfly k|sfz kfg{ ;lsG5 – sfo{an ahf/, 3/w'/L, ;/sf/, sfof{no÷lgudx?, ljlQo ahf/ / sdf]l86L ahf/ .

dfly pNn]lvt cjojx?sf] ;Gt'ngnfO{ ;xh tl/sfn] a'‰g eg] cfjZos 5 . ;a}eGbf klxn] sfo{an ahf/ sf] s'/f u/f}+ . sfof{no÷lgudx? Aff6 >d dfu x'G5, To:t} 3/w'/Laf6 >d cfk"lt{ x'G5 . o; dfu / cfk"lt{sf] ;Gt'ng sfo{an ahf/df x'G5 – hxfFaf6 sfof{no÷lgudx?df sfd jf pTkfbg x'G5 / 3/w'/Laf6 uPsf >dn] kfl/>lds jf Hofnf -sfdsf] k|s[ltdf lge{/ /xG5_ kfpF5g\ . 3/w'/L / sfof{no÷lgudx? Aff6 ;/sf/n] rflxF s/ c;'n ub{5 h'g ;/sf/L sf]ifdf ;/sf/L vr{sf nflu hDdf x'G5 . To; s/sf] lj?¢df ;/sf/af6 3/w'/L / sfof{no÷lgudx?n] lglZrt ;'lawf, k|f]T;fxg tyf ;/sf/L :t/af6 k|bfg x'g] ef}lts / ljlQo ;'/Iffsf] ck]Iff u5{g\ h;n] ;Gt'ng sfod ug]{ sfo{ ub{5 t/ of] kl5Nnf] ;/sf/L sfo{ eg] g]kfndf ;f¥x} pk]lIft 5 / ;/sf/ PstkmL{ s/ c;'Ngtkm{ dfq} cft'/ b]lvG5 . g]kfndf ;fdflhs -ljlQo_ ;'/Iffsf] k|rng g/x]sf] cj:yfdf jrtd"lv cy{tGq k|rlnt 5 . o; cj:yfdf ljlQo ahf/sf] pkof]lutf a9]/ cfpF5 . 3/w'/L, ;/sf/ / sfof{no÷lgudx? ;a}sf] jrt Pst[t x'g] 7fpF xf] ljlQo ahf/ . of] ahf/ nlIft x'g'sf] sf/0f rflxF To; jrtsf] lj?¢df kfO{g] ljlQo nfe g} xf] . ljb]zaf6 cfpg] ;xof]u klg Ps jf csf]{ tl/sfaf6 ljlQo ahf/d} k|jflxt x'g] ub{5 / Tof] klg ljb]zL gful/ssf] s/ jf jrt g} x'G5 . ljlQo ahf/df nfe s;/L l;h{gf x'G5 t< nufgLaf6 . elgG5, k};fn] cfˆgf] dfu cfkm}+ l;h{gf u5{ . ljZjd} ;/sf/ / ljlQo ;+:yfn] nufgL ug]{ :ynx? dWo] sdf]l86L ahf/ klg d"Vo xf] . ;/sf/ / ljlQo ;+:yfn] nufgLaf6 nfe u/]h:t} JolQm -nufgLstf{_ n] klg cfˆgf] ;fgf] nufgLaf6 nfe l;h{gf ug{ ;S5g\ . ca nufgLs} s'/f ubf{ g]kfndf sxfF nufgL ug]{ eGg] k|Zg lgs} ;fGble{s 5 . g]kfndf nufgL ug{ ;lsg] s'g} tLg 7fpF eGg'xf];\ sf] hjfkmdf em6\6 z]o/ ahf/ eg]/ nfdf] df}gtf /fVg dflg; afWo 5g\ . o; cj:yfnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ g;lsg] rflxF kSs} xf]Og t/ kl/jt{g ug{;Sg] rflxF ;/sf/ d"Vo kfq xf] .

s'g} cy{tGqdf sdf]l86L ahf/sf] of]ubfg ;du|df x]bf{ /f]huf/L b]lv /fhZj ;Dd b]lvG5 . sdf]l86L ahf/df :yflkt :f+:yfx?n] ;j{k|yd t /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ub{5g\ . tL JolQm hf] hflu/s} nfuL l;¢} cfa¢ x'Fb}gg\ jf To:tf ;+:yf hf] l;¢} cfa¢ x'Fb}gg\, tLgs} nfuL klg nufgLsf] cj;/ ;w}+ v'Nnf x'G5 . o:tf ;+:yfx? klAns lnld6]8 sDkgL x'g] x'Fbf cfd hgtfdf z]o/ / To;;+u ;DalGwt nfex? t eOxfn] . oltdfq xf]Og, b]zdf :yflkt ;+:yf ePsf] gftfn] z/hldgsf] k|rlnt sfg'gadf]lhd s/ b]zn] a'‰b5 / ;fy;fy} /f]huf/x?n] klg cf–cfˆgf] JolQmut s/ ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpF5g\ . o;/L Pp6} 7fpFaf6 bf]xf]/f] kmfObf ;/sf/nfO{ x'G5 . olb g]kfnh:tf] s[lifd"ns b]zdf s[lif pkh sdf]l86Lsf] sf/f]af/ uf]bfd3/ cfa¢ k|0ffnLaf6 ul/g] xf] eg] t ls;fgn] cfˆgf] ldlxg]tsf] bfd klg kfpFy], g]kfndf :ki6 / 5/Ltf] s[lif 8]6fxfp; l;h{gf ug{ ;lsGYof], crflSn d"Noa[l¢ /f]Sg ;lsGYof] / cfoft÷lgof{t Joj:yfkg klg ;xh x'GYof] .

g]kfn cemklg Jojl:yt / lgodgsf] bfo/fleq /x]sf] sdf]l86L ahf/sf] nfuL k|ltIff/t\ 5 , ;/sf/sf] rfF8} Wofgfsif{0f xf];\ eg]/ ck]Iff/t\ 5 . 

gf]6M of] n]v g]kfnsf] /fli6«o cfly{s b}lgs cfly{s cleofgdf k|sfl;t ePsf] lyof] .